Introduction :-
This is the blog, How to mountain Windows Share to Linux machine permanently using CIFS.
For an Administrator, it is required many times to mountain Windows part into Linux Server, It could live on due to merely about backup or re-create information from Linux machine to Windows machine.
We ask 2 working PC :
1- Windows PC where part needs to create.
2- Linux PC where part needs to Mount.
Configuration Steps :-
1- Windows Machine side configuration :-
1 A- Create a shared folder too assign permission to a user using below steps :
- Create a folder cite website in whatsoever drive
- go to properties
- Select Share TAB
- Click on Advanced Sharing button
- Select the Check box Share this folder
- Select permission button
- Click On ADD
- Enter User Name whom you lot desire to give permission -
- Select Full Control banking concern gibe box
- click on Apply and OK
Note- The Same User Name too it's password, We volition purpose to Mound this folder into Linux machine.
2- Linux Machine side configuration :-
We ask to install the next package
1- CIFS-UTILS
2- samba-client samba-common
2 A- Install cifs-utils using command yum install.
[root@testsvn ]# yum install cifs-utils
Check install package using command rpm -qa
[root@testsvn ]# rpm -qa | grep cifs cifs-utils-4.8.1-20.el6.x86_64 [root@testsvn ]#
In to a higher house inquiry cifs 4.8 bundle larn installed.
2 B - Install samba-cifs too samba-common bundle using yum command
[root@testsvn ]# yum install samba-client samba-common
Check install package using command rpm -qa
[root@testsvn ]# rpm -qa | grep samba samba-client-3.6.23-35.el6_8.x86_64 samba-common-3.6.23-35.el6_8.x86_64 samba-winbind-3.6.23-35.el6_8.x86_64 samba-winbind-clients-3.6.23-35.el6_8.x86_64 [root@testsvn ]#
In to a higher house inquiry samba-client, samba-common, samba-winbind and samba-winbind-clients bundle would live on available.
2 C - Now practise credentials file, too add together user, password detail
[root@testsvn ]# vi .smbcredentials
username=User_Name This user would live on same whom nosotros give permission on shared folder.
password=User_Password
Save and Exit from file.
Note- if you lot are sharing folder on a PC fellow member of Domain controller hence purpose this format for the user - Domain_Name\User_name.
2 D- Now alter credentials file permission -
[root@testsvn ]# chown beginning .smbcredentials To brand beginning possessor of this file [root@testsvn ]# chmod 600 .smbcredentials To Give beginning user RW permisson
2 E- Create mountain directory too FSTAB entry to add together this mountain permanently -
Create a mountain directory -
[root@testsvn ]# mkdir /mnt/winshare
Let's exam access on part folder using mountain command
[root@testsvn ]# mount -t cifs -o credentials=/root/.smbcredentials //10.0.1.13/websites /mnt/winshare
In to a higher house event item equally follow:
mount = command
-t cifs = where t is type too Cifs is filesystem
-o = where -o is option
credentials = command to define credentials path
/root/.smbcredentials = This path comprise User_Name too Password
//10.0.1.13/websites = Windows Share path
/mnt/winshare = Linux PC mounting directory
Let's banking concern gibe mounting using mount command -
[root@testsvn ]# mount /dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root on / type ext4 (rw) proc on /proc type proc (rw) sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw) devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620) tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw) /dev/sda1 on /boot type ext4 (rw) none on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw) //10.0.1.13/websites on /mnt/winshare type cifs (rw) [root@testsvn ]#
Windows Share folder accept been mounted successfully !!!!
Let's Make FSTAB entry to mountain permanently
[root@testsvn ]# vi /etc/fstab
Append below business into this file.
//10.0.1.13/websites /mnt/winshare cifs credentials=/root/.smbcredentials,uid=1000,gid=1000
Save too Exit from file.
Now you lot fstab file looks similar below :
/etc/fstab # Created past times anaconda on Tue February 2 12:30:07 2016 # # Accessible filesystems, past times reference, are maintained nether '/dev/disk' # See homo pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for to a greater extent than information # /dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root / ext4 defaults 1 1 UUID=3291b0ee-d2d5-44eb-9418-d2b81c72ea8e /boot ext4 defaults 1 2 /dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_swap swap swap defaults 0 0 tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0 proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 //10.0.1.13/websites /mnt/winshare cifs credentials=/root/.smbcredentials,uid=1000,gid=1000
Run command mountain -a to refresh entry.[root@testsvn ]# mount -a
3 - Let's banking concern gibe mounted folder-Go to mount directory[root@testsvn ]# cd /mnt/winshare/
Create test dir using mkdir command[root@testsvn winshare]# mkdir test
Now become to Windows PC and banking concern gibe test folder would live on there.
We accept successfully mounted Windows part folder to Linux machine.
That's All
!!!Cheers!!!
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